The most translatable platform: mice
The hIL-2 NOG mouse, a super immunodeficient mouse that expresses the human IL-2 cytokine, is one example of a complex animal model that has been successfully employed to model CAR T-cell immunotherapy in HER2+ breast cancer and is available off-the-shelf. In one recent study using hIL-2 NOG mice, researchers were able to demonstrate significant CAR T-mediated anti-tumor efficacy in mice transplanted with PDX melanoma cell lines.